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11   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12   * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13   * accompanied this code).
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23  
24  /*
25   * @test
26   * @bug     7036199
27   * @summary Check that GarbageCollectionNotification contents are reasonable
28   * @author  Frederic Parain
29   * @run     main/othervm GarbageCollectionNotificationContentTest
30   */
31  
32  import java.util.*;
33  import java.lang.management.*;
34  import java.lang.reflect.*;
35  import javax.management.*;
36  import javax.management.openmbean.*;
37  import com.sun.management.GarbageCollectionNotificationInfo;
38  import com.sun.management.GcInfo;
39  import java.security.AccessController;
40  import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
41  import java.lang.reflect.Field;
42  
43  public class GarbageCollectionNotificationContentTest {
44      private static HashMap<String,GarbageCollectionNotificationInfo> listenerInvoked
45          = new HashMap<String,GarbageCollectionNotificationInfo>();
46      static volatile long count = 0;
47      static volatile long number = 0;
48      static Object synchronizer = new Object();
49  
50      static class GcListener implements NotificationListener {
51          public void handleNotification(Notification notif, Object handback) {
52              String type = notif.getType();
53              if (type.equals(GarbageCollectionNotificationInfo.GARBAGE_COLLECTION_NOTIFICATION)) {
54                  GarbageCollectionNotificationInfo gcNotif =
55                      GarbageCollectionNotificationInfo.from((CompositeData) notif.getUserData());
56                  String source = ((ObjectName)notif.getSource()).getCanonicalName();
57                  synchronized(synchronizer) {
58                      if(listenerInvoked.get(source) == null) {
59                              listenerInvoked.put(((ObjectName)notif.getSource()).getCanonicalName(),gcNotif);
60                              count++;
61                              if(count >= number) {
62                                  synchronizer.notify();
63                              }
64                      }
65                  }
66              }
67          }
68      }
69  
70      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
71          MBeanServer mbs = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();
72          final Boolean isNotificationSupported = AccessController.doPrivileged (new PrivilegedAction<Boolean>() {
73                  public Boolean run() {
74                      try {
75                          Class cl = Class.forName("sun.management.VMManagementImpl");
76                          Field f = cl.getDeclaredField("gcNotificationSupport");
77                          f.setAccessible(true);
78                          return f.getBoolean(null);
79                      } catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {
80                          return false;
81                      } catch(NoSuchFieldException e) {
82                          return false;
83                      } catch(IllegalAccessException e) {
84                          return false;
85                      }
86                  }
87              });
88          if(!isNotificationSupported) {
89              System.out.println("GC Notification not supported by the JVM, test skipped");
90              return;
91          }
92          final ObjectName gcMXBeanPattern =
93                  new ObjectName("java.lang:type=GarbageCollector,*");
94          Set<ObjectName> names =
95                  mbs.queryNames(gcMXBeanPattern, null);
96          if (names.isEmpty())
97              throw new Exception("Test incorrect: no GC MXBeans");
98          number = names.size();
99          for (ObjectName n : names) {
100             if(mbs.isInstanceOf(n,"javax.management.NotificationEmitter")) {
101                 listenerInvoked.put(n.getCanonicalName(),null);
102                 GcListener listener = new GcListener();
103                 mbs.addNotificationListener(n, listener, null, null);
104             }
105         }
106         // Invocation of System.gc() to trigger major GC
107         System.gc();
108         // Allocation of many short living and small objects to trigger minor GC
109         Object data[] = new Object[32];
110         for(int i = 0; i<100000000; i++) {
111             data[i%32] = new int[8];
112         }
113         int wakeup = 0;
114         synchronized(synchronizer) {
115             while(count != number) {
116                 synchronizer.wait(10000);
117                 wakeup++;
118                 if(wakeup > 10)
119                     break;
120             }
121         }
122         for (GarbageCollectionNotificationInfo notif : listenerInvoked.values() ) {
123             checkGarbageCollectionNotificationInfoContent(notif);
124         }
125         System.out.println("Test passed");
126     }
127 
128     private static void checkGarbageCollectionNotificationInfoContent(GarbageCollectionNotificationInfo notif) throws Exception {
129         System.out.println("GC notification for "+notif.getGcName());
130         System.out.print("Action: "+notif.getGcAction());
131         System.out.println(" Cause: "+notif.getGcCause());
132         GcInfo info = notif.getGcInfo();
133         System.out.print("GC Info #" + info.getId());
134         System.out.print(" start:" + info.getStartTime());
135         System.out.print(" end:" + info.getEndTime());
136         System.out.println(" (" + info.getDuration() + "ms)");
137         Map<String, MemoryUsage> usage = info.getMemoryUsageBeforeGc();
138 
139         List<String> pnames = new ArrayList<String>();
140         for (Map.Entry entry : usage.entrySet() ) {
141             String poolname = (String) entry.getKey();
142             pnames.add(poolname);
143             MemoryUsage busage = (MemoryUsage) entry.getValue();
144             MemoryUsage ausage = (MemoryUsage) info.getMemoryUsageAfterGc().get(poolname);
145             if (ausage == null) {
146                 throw new RuntimeException("After Gc Memory does not exist" +
147                     " for " + poolname);
148             }
149             System.out.println("Usage for pool " + poolname);
150             System.out.println("   Before GC: " + busage);
151             System.out.println("   After GC: " + ausage);
152         }
153 
154         // check if memory usage for all memory pools are returned
155         List<MemoryPoolMXBean> pools = ManagementFactory.getMemoryPoolMXBeans();
156         for (MemoryPoolMXBean p : pools ) {
157             if (!pnames.contains(p.getName())) {
158                 throw new RuntimeException("GcInfo does not contain " +
159                     "memory usage for pool " + p.getName());
160             }
161         }
162     }
163 }